Citakan:Polandia Infobox
Republik Polandia | |
|---|---|
 Panji
 Lambang
| |
.svg)   | |
_-_POL_-_UNOCHA.svg&lang=id) | |
| Nagori Ratu | Warsawa 52°13′N 21°2′E / 52.217°N 21.033°E |
| Basa rasmi | Polandia[1] |
| Kalumpuk etnik (2011)[2] |
|
| Igamo (2019[3]) |
|
| Demonim |
|
| Pamarintahan | Kasatuan semi-presidensial republik konstitusional |
• Presiden | Andrzej Duda |
| Donald Tusk | |
| Legislatif | Majelis Nasional |
| Senat | |
| Sejm | |
| Pambontukan | |
| 14 April 966 | |
| 18 April 1025 | |
| 1 Juli 1569 | |
| 24 Oktober 1795 | |
| 11 November 1918 | |
| 17 September 1939 | |
| 22 Juli 1944 | |
| 31 Desember 1989 | |
• Konstitusi ganta sa | 17 Oktober 1997 |
| Borak | |
- Total | 312.696 km2[5] (69) |
| 1,48 (2015)[6] | |
| Populasi | |
- Sensus Panduduk 2022 |  38.036.118[7] (38) |
| 122/km2 (98) | |
| PDB (KKB) | 2024 |
- Total |  $1,890 triliun[8] (20) |
| $51.628[8] (39) | |
| PDB (nominal) | 2024 |
- Total | $862,908 miliar[8] (21) |
| $23.563[8] (45) | |
| Gini (2022) | ▼ 26,3[9] ribah |
| IPM (2022) | 0,881[10] langgar bangat · 34 |
| Duwit | Złoty (zł) ( PLN) |
| Ataran waktu | CET (UTC+1) |
- Musim panas (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Lajur kamudi | kanan |
| Kode talipon | +48 |
| Kode ISO 3166 | PL |
| Ranah Internet | .pl¹ |
Situs web resmi www | |
| |
- ↑ Konstitusi Republik Polandia, Pasal 27.
- ↑ Struktura narodowo-etniczna, językowa i wyznaniowa ludności Polski. Narodowy Spis Powszechny Ludności i Mieszkań 2011 [National-ethnic, linguistic and religious structure of Poland. National Census of Population and Housing 2011] (PDF) (in Polski). Central Statistical Office. 2015. p. 36. ISBN 978-83-7027-597-6.Kategori:CS1 Polski-language sources (pl)
- ↑ "Special Eurobarometer 493, European Union: European Commission, September 2019, pages 229–230". ec.europa.eu (in Inggris). Retrieved 3 October 2020.Kategori:CS1 Inggris-language sources (en)
- ↑ "The Act of December 29, 1989 amending the Constitution of the Polish People's Republic". Internetowy System Aktów Prawnych. Retrieved 26 Juli 2023. (dilom basa Polandia)
- ↑ GUS. "Powierzchnia i ludność w przekroju terytorialnym w 2018 roku". Retrieved 26 Juli 2023.
- ↑ "Surface water and surface water change". Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Retrieved 26 Juli 2023.
- ↑ "Statistical Bulletin No 11/2022". Statistics Poland. Retrieved 26 Juli 2023.
- ↑ 8,0 8,1 8,2 8,3 "World Economic Outlook Database, April 2023". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. April 2023.
- ↑ "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income". Eurostat. Archived from the original on 9 October 2020. Retrieved 21 June 2022.
- ↑ Nations, United (8 September 2022). "Human Development Report 2021/2022" (PDF) (in Inggris). United Nations Development Programme. Retrieved 11 September 2022.Kategori:CS1 Inggris-language sources (en)