Basa Georgia

Georgian
Georgian
ქართული ენა; kartuli ena
	Kartuli titulis dilom huruf Georgia
Pangucapan	[ˈkʰäɾt̪ʰuli ˈe̞n̪ä]
Tipakay di	Georgia
Wilayah	Kaukasus Hulu
Etnik	Georgia
Panutur	B1: 3,76 juta (2020); B2: 150.000 (2014)
Kaluwarga basa	Kartvelian Karto-Zan Georgian; ;
Bontuk awal	Georgia Bahari
Diyalik	Basa Georgia; Qivruli;
Sistim tulisan	Huruf Georgia; Braille Georgia;
Status rasmi
Basa rasmi di	Georgia
Diatur bak	Cabinet of Georgia
Kode basa
ISO 639-1	ka
ISO 639-2	geo (B) ; kat (T)
ISO 639-3	kat
Glottolog	nucl1302
Linguasphere	– bac 42-CAB-baa – bac
	Suratan hasa buisi simbul-simbul fonetik IPA. Makka dukungan rendering say bonor, Niku mangkali ngaliyak tanda tanya, kutak-kutak, atawa simbul barihna alih-alih huruf Unicode. Untuk panduwan pangantak tentang simbul-simbul IPA, liyak Katulungan:IPA.

Suratan hasa makay tulisan Georgia. Makka dukungan rendering say bonor, niku mangkali ngaliyak tanda tanya, kutak-kutak, atawa simbul-simbul barihna alih-alih huruf Georgia.

Basa Georgia joda da basa Kartveli say dituturko Jolma Georgia di salah samungkal nagara Kaukasus say bugolar Georgia,^[2] basa hasa uwat sakitar 4 juta jiwa panutur.^[3]

Huruf

Alfabet Georgia Modern^[4]
Huruf	Transkripsi Nasional	Transkripsi IPA
ა	a	ä
ბ	b	b
გ	g	ɡ
დ	d	d
ე	e	e̞
ვ	v	v
ზ	z	z
თ	t	tʰ
ი	i	i
კ	k’	kʼ
ლ	l	l
მ	m	m
ნ	n	n
ო	o	o̞
პ	p’	pʼ
ჟ	zh	ʒ
რ	r	r
ს	s	s
ტ	t’	tʼ
უ	u	u
ფ	p	pʰ
ქ	k	kʰ
ღ	gh	ɣ
ყ	q’	qʼ
შ	sh	ʃ
ჩ	ch	t͡ʃʰ
ც	ts	t͡sʰ
ძ	dz	d͡z
წ	ts’	t͡sʼ
ჭ	ch’	t͡ʃʼ
ხ	kh	x
ჯ	j	d͡ʒ
ჰ	h	h

Asomtavruli rik Nuskhuri

Huruf Asomtavruli
Ⴀ ani	Ⴁ bani	Ⴂ gani	Ⴃ doni	Ⴄ eni	Ⴅ vini	Ⴆ zeni	Ⴡ he	Ⴇ tani	Ⴈ ini	Ⴉ kʼani	Ⴊ lasi	Ⴋ mani	Ⴌ nari	Ⴢ hie	Ⴍ oni	Ⴎ pʼari	Ⴏ zhani	Ⴐ rae
Ⴑ sani	Ⴒ tʼari	Ⴣ vie	ႭჃ Ⴓ uni	Ⴔ pari	Ⴕ kani	Ⴖ ghani	Ⴗ qʼari	Ⴘ shini	Ⴙ chini	Ⴚ tsani	Ⴛ dzili	Ⴜ ts'ili	Ⴝ ch'ari	Ⴞ khani	Ⴤ qari	Ⴟ jani	Ⴠ hae	Ⴥ hoe

Huruf Nuskhuri
ⴀ ani	ⴁ bani	ⴂ gani	ⴃ doni	ⴄ eni	ⴅ vini	ⴆ zeni	ⴡ he	ⴇ tani	ⴈ ini	ⴉ kʼani	ⴊ lasi	ⴋ mani	ⴌ nari	ⴢ hie	ⴍ oni	ⴎ pʼari	ⴏ zhani	ⴐ rae
ⴑ sani	ⴒ tʼari	ⴣ vie	ⴍⴣ ⴓ uni	ⴔ pari	ⴕ kani	ⴖ ghani	ⴗ qʼari	ⴘ shini	ⴙ chini	ⴚ tsani	ⴛ dzili	ⴜ tsʼili	ⴝ chʼari	ⴞ khani	ⴤ qari	ⴟ jani	ⴠ hae	ⴥ hoe

Note: Without proper font support, you may see question marks, boxes or other symbols instead of Nuskhuri letters.

Cuntuh Tulisan

UDHR pasal 1;

Huruf Georgia: ყველა ადამიანი იბადება თავისუფალი და თანასწორი თავისი ღირსებითა და უფლებებით. მათ მინიჭებული აქვთ გონება და სინდისი და ერთმანეთის მიმართ უნდა იქცეოდნენ ძმობის სულისკვეთებით.

Transliterasi: Q'vela adamiani ibadeba tavisupali da tanasts'ori tavisi ghirsebita da uplebebit. mat minich'ebuli akvt goneba da sindisi da ertmanetis mimart unda iktseodnen dzmobis sulisk'vetebit.

IPA: [q(χ)ʼʷe̞ɫä‿ädämiäni‿ibäde̞bä tʰäβisupʰäli dä tʰänäst͡sʼo̞ɾi tʰäβisi ɣiɾse̞bitʰä dä‿upʰle̞be̞bitʰ | mätʰ minit͡ʃ’e̞buli‿äkʰʷtʰ ɡo̞ne̞bä dä sindisi dä‿e̞ɾtʰmäne̞tʰis mimäɾtʰ undä‿ikʰt͡sʰe̞o̞dne̞n d͡zmo̞bis sulisk’ʷe̞tʰe̞bitʰ ‖]

Horti: Kaunyin jolma tilahirko mardeka rik uwat pi'il rik hak-hak sai goh-goh. Tiyan tiunjuk akal pikiran rik hati nurani mari tiyan dapok nyampur rik sai barihna dilom semangat bukolpah.

Liyak Munih

Bahasa Svan

Rujukan

↑ ^1,0 ^1,1 Georgian at Ethnologue (27th ed., 2024)
↑ Hiller (1994) 1
↑ Central Intelligence Agency. (2016). "Georgia". In The World Factbook. 2021-02-04.
↑ Georgian Keyboard Layout Microsoft

[e27-1] 1,0 ^1,1 Georgian at Ethnologue (27th ed., 2024)

[2] Hiller (1994) 1

[3] Central Intelligence Agency. (2016). "Georgia". In The World Factbook. 2021-02-04.

[4] Georgian Keyboard Layout Microsoft

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