Finlandia
Tampilan
Republik Finlandia | |
|---|---|
| Nagori Ratu | Helsinki 60°10′N 24°56′E / 60.167°N 24.933°E |
| Basa rasmi | |
| Basa dairah say tiangkoni | Sámi |
| Kalumpuk etnik | |
| Igamo | |
| Pamarintahan | Kasatuan parlimintir republik konstitusional[3] |
• Presiden | Alexander Stubb |
| Petteri Orpo | |
| Legislatif | Eduskunta/Riksdagen |
| Kabibasan | |
| 29 Maret 1809 | |
| 6 Desember 1917 | |
| 27 Januwari – 15 Mei 1918 | |
• Konstitusi ganta sa | 17 Juli 1919 |
• Bugabung rik Uni Eropa | 1 Januwari 1995 |
| Borak | |
- Total | 338.424 km2 (64) |
| 10 | |
| Populasi | |
- Parkiraan 2022 | |
| 16,4/km2 (213) | |
| PDB (KKB) | 2022 |
- Total | |
| PDB (nominal) | 2022 |
- Total | |
| Gini (2021) | ▼ 25,7[6] ribah |
| IPM (2021) | langgar bangat · 11 |
| Duwit | Euro (€) ( EUR) |
| Ataran waktu | EET (UTC+2) |
- Musim panas (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
| Format tanggal | h.b.tttt[8] |
| Lajur kamudi | kanan |
| Kode talipon | +358 |
| Kode ISO 3166 | FI |
| Ranah Internet | .fia |
| |
Finlandiya joda da nagara Nordik di Eropa Liba, Finlandiya sa nagara paling sonang ke-1 di duniya.
Rujukan
[dandani | dandani sumbor]- ↑ "11rv – Origin and background country by sex, by municipality, 1990–2020". Statistics Finland. Archived from the original on 1 June 2022. Retrieved 21 August 2021.
- ↑ "United Nations Population Division | Department of Economic and Social Affairs". United Nations. Retrieved 29 June 2018.
- ↑ Formerly a semi-presidential republic, it is now a parliamentary republic according to David Arter, First Chair of Politics at Aberdeen University. In his "Scandinavian Politics Today" (Manchester University Press, revised 2008 Citakan:ISBN), he quotes Lua error in Modul:Citation/CS1/Identifiers at line 558: attempt to index field 'extended_registrants_t' (a nil value). as follows: "There are hardly any grounds for the epithet 'semi-presidential'." Arter's own conclusions are only slightly more nuanced: "The adoption of a new constitution on 1 March 2000 meant that Finland was no longer a case of semi-presidential government other than in the minimalist sense of a situation where a popularly elected fixed-term president exists alongside a prime minister and cabinet who are responsible to parliament (Elgie 2004: 317)". According to the Finnish Constitution, the president has no possibility to rule the government without the ministerial approval, and does not have the power to dissolve the parliament under his or her own desire. Finland is actually represented by its prime minister, and not by its president, in the Council of the Heads of State and Government of the European Union. The 2012 constitutional amendments reduced the powers of the president even further.
- ↑ "Finland's preliminary population figure was 5,552,550 at the end of June 2022". Statistics Finland. Retrieved 22 July 2022.
- ↑ 5,0 5,1 5,2 5,3 "World Economic Outlook Database April 2022". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 19 June 2022.
- ↑ "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income". Eurostat. Retrieved 7 August 2022.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2021/2022" (PDF) (in Inggris). United Nations Development Programme. September 8, 2022. Retrieved September 8, 2022.Kategori:CS1 Inggris-language sources (en)
- ↑ Ajanilmaukset Arquivado 2017-10-20 en Wayback Machine. Kielikello 2/2006. Institute for the Languages of Finland. Retrieved 2017-10-20
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